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Anthem | "National Anthem of the Republic of China" | Capital | Beijing | Largest city | Shanghai | Language official |
Mandarin |
others | English, Portuguese, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uyghur, Zhuang, Taiwanese, Hokkien, Hakka, Formosan languages, Fuzhou dialect and various others | Religion | Buddhism (predominant) | Demonym | Chinese | Government | Unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic | President | Tsai Ing-wen (DPP) |
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Premier | Lin Chuan (Ind.) | Area main |
9,633,154 km² |
water (%) | 2,8 | Population | 1,399,510,708 |
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Currency | Chinese yuan (¥) | Internet TLD | .zh | Organizations | UN, WTO, APEC, BRICS, Shanghai Cooperation Organization, BCIM and G20 |
China, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a sovereign state in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population of over 1.39 billion. The ROC is an unitary semi-presidential constitutional republic, with its seat of government in the capital city of Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 35 provinces, five autonomous regions, six direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Chongqing, Taipei and New Taipei) and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau).